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Research

Within the College of Sciences and across the university, AI research is integrated into nearly all research domains and academic departments.

Artist's rendering of a neural network

Faculty at NC State are deeply engaged in AI-related research. The table below shows AI-related research projects led by College of Sciences faculty.

Project TitleFunding AgencyDepartmentPI ListFiscal Year(s)
AI Institute: Artificial Intelligence for Environmental Sciences (AI2ES)NSF-University of OklahomaMEASHe, Ruoying (lead); Liu, Paul2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026
CCI Phase I: NSF Center for Accelerated Photocatalysis (CAPs)National Science Foundation (NSF)ChemistryCastellano, Felix (lead); Abolhasani, Milad; Pierce, Joshua; Williams Cherry, Tova2025
Collaborative Research: CAIG: Multi-Architecture Physics-Informed Deep Leaning for Understanding Coastal Hypoxia Formation MechanismsNational Science Foundation (NSF)MEASLiu, Paul (lead); He, Ruoying; Xu, Dongkuan2027
Hidden Markov Methodology for Machine Learning Applied to Identifying Physiological States Of Shock in the Intensive Care Unit Via Biomedical and Unstructured Text DataNational Institutes of Health (NIH)StatisticsWilliams, Jonathan (lead); Reich, Brian2022, 2023
Transforming Clinical Trials for Elderly and Rare Cancers through Intelligent and Robust Information BorrowingNational Institutes of Health (NIH)StatisticsYang, Shu (lead)2027
CIF: Small: Signal Recovery Beyond Minimization: A Monotone Inclusion FrameworkNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsCombettes, Patrick (lead)2022, 2025
A Gut-brain Interaction Controlling Reward LearningVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityStatisticsSengupta, Srijan (lead)2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027
Quantum Utility with Hardware- and Application- Informed Near-Term Algorithms (QUINTA)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityResearchKemper, Lex (lead)2025, 2026
Atmospheric River Program Phase VUniversity of California - San DiegoMEASLackmann, Gary (lead); Michaelis, Allison (lead); Lackmann, Gary; Michaelis, Allison2025, 2026
DMREF: Collaborative Research: AI-Driven Design of Tough 2D Metal Halide Perovskites for Next-Generation Semiconductor ApplicationsNational Science Foundation (NSF)ChemistryLi, Xiaotong (lead)2027
A Geometric Framework for Stochastic Algorithms in Feasibility and Inclusion ProblemsNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsCombettes, Patrick (lead)2025
EMN-21-F-S-01 Predict Diverse System SolubilityEastman Chemical CompanyStatisticsHughes-Oliver, Jacqueline (lead); Baynes, Ronald; Santiso, Erik2022, 2023
AI Water Guardians: Empowering North Carolina Communities to Monitor and Predict Harmful Algal Blooms in Falls Lake Using Artificial IntelligenceUS Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)MEASLiu, Paul (lead); Painter, Jason; Shelton, Taryn2027
Development of RMG Code Nanoscale ApplicationsUT-Battelle, LLC dba Oak Ridge National LaboratoryPhysics and AstronomyBernholc, Jerzy (lead); Briggs, Emil; Lu, Wenchang2025, 2026
Multi-task Biologically Informed Neural Networks For Learning Dynamical Systems From Single-cell Protein Expression DataNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsFlores, Kevin (lead); Arguello-Miranda, Orlando2025, 2026
Effective Computational Methods for Training of Neural Networks via Exploration-Exploitation-Determination FrameworkNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsShin, Yeonjong (lead)2025, 2026
Algorithms, Theory, and Applications for Fiber Coating SystemsNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsJi, Hangjie (lead)2023, 2026
Preparing the Next Generation of Biostatisticians in the Era of Data and Translational SciencesNational Institutes of Health (NIH)StatisticsGhosh, Sujit (lead); McGowan, Herle2022, 2023, 2024
Atmospheric River Program Phase VUniversity of California - San DiegoMEASLackmann, Gary (lead); Michaelis, Allison (lead); Lackmann, Gary; Michaelis, Allison2026, 2027
PARTNER: An AI/ML Collaborative for Southeast Florida Coastal Environmental Data and Modeling CenterFlorida International UniversityMEASHe, Ruoying (lead)2024, 2025, 2027
Structure and Statistics of Disordered SystemsNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsBates, Erik (lead)2024, 2026
Electron-Deficient Conjugated Polymers with Prototypical Bond TopologiesUS Dept. of Energy (DOE)ChemistryChiechi, Ryan (lead)2026
Increased Deep Learning Computing Capacity for Radar ApplicationsUS Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)MathematicsTsynkov, Semyon (lead)2023, 2024
AEROFUSION-MLUQ: Mars Lander Aerodynamic Model Data Fusion using Machine Learning with Embedded Uncertainty QuantificationNational Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA)MathematicsSmith, Ralph (lead)2022, 2023
Nonlinearity and Information ProcessingUS Navy - Office Of Naval ResearchPhysics and AstronomyDitto, William (lead)2022, 2023, 2024
Causal Inference with Irregularly-spaced Observation TimesNational Science Foundation (NSF)StatisticsYang, Shu (lead)2024, 2026
Collaborative Research: RUI: Density of Modes: A New Way to Forecast Sediment FailureNational Science Foundation (NSF)Physics and AstronomyDaniels, Karen (lead)2023, 2026
Offline Statistical Reinforcement Learning with Applications in Precision HealthNational Science Foundation (NSF)StatisticsLu, Wenbin (lead)2022, 2023, 2024, 2026
Non-local Variational Problems with Applications to Data ScienceNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsMurray, Ryan (lead)2023, 2025, 2026
Data-free Operator Learning for real-time turbulent CFD simulations in Air-Conditioning ApplicationsLG ElectronicsMathematicsShin, Yeonjong (lead)2026
Collaborative Research: CyberTraining: Pilot: iVirus: Advancing AI-driven Viral Ecology through training in Cyberinfrastructure and High-Performance ComputingNational Science Foundation (NSF)Biological SciencesHurwitz, Bonnie (lead)2026
Deep Neural Networks for Solving Non-Markov Optimization ProblemsNational Science Foundation (NSF)MathematicsPapanicolaou, Andrew (lead)2022, 2023, 2024
NAMs-Decisions Center: New Approach Methods for Decisions on Industrial and Consumer-Use ChemicalsTexas A&M UniversityStatisticsWright, Fred (lead)2026
STREAMLINE Collaboration: Machine Learning for Nuclear Many-Body SystemsUS Dept. of Energy (DOE)Physics and AstronomyKoenig, Sebastian (lead)2024, 2025, 2026
Data-free Operator Learning via Physics-Informed Deep Operator Networks for Fast CFD Simulations in Home Appliance and Air-conditioningLG ElectronicsMathematicsShin, Yeonjong (lead)2025
PILOT-Wildfire Pollution Exposure and Human Health: Building a Novel AI-powered Air Quality Forecasting Model for a Growing Public Health IssueNCSU Center for Human Health and the EnvironmentStatisticsSengupta, Srijan (lead); Aneja, Viney2022
STREAMLINE 2 Collaboration: Machine Learning for Nuclear Many-Body SystemsMichigan State UniversityPhysics and AstronomyKoenig, Sebastian (lead)2026
Broadening Participation Research Project: Data Science and Machine Learning: An Interdisciplinary STEM Training for the Future WorkforceBenedict CollegeMathematicsMedhin, Negash (lead)2024, 2026
A Novel Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning Approach for High-efficiency, High-fidelity Marine Wave Energy Characterization and Assessment for Powering the Blue EconomyFathom ScienceMEASHe, Ruoying (lead)2024
A Predictive Engine for Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions in Therapeutic Aptamer DesignUNC/NC State Translational Research Grant (NC TraCS)Physics and AstronomyLin, Xingcheng (lead); GRA TBA,; Weninger, Keith; Xiao, Yi2027
Forecasting Anomalous Atlantic Hurricane Seasons Using Explainable AI, CARTA Core ProjectCenter for Accelerated Real Time Analytics (CARTA) - NCSU Research SiteMEASXie, Lian (lead); Shen, Xipeng2023, 2024
Predicting Air Pollution in Disadvantaged Communities in the United States with Deep LearningNC State Data Science AcademyMEASQu, Zhen (lead); Boone, Kofi; Liu, Xiaorui2023
Collaborations in Applied AnalysisSimons FoundationMathematicsMurray, Ryan (lead)2024
PDE-Principled Data-Driven Learning Framework for Droplet DynamicsSimons FoundationMathematicsJi, Hangjie (lead)2024
Geometric Methods in Partial Differential Equations and Computer VisionSimons FoundationMathematicsKogan, Irina (lead)2022, 2023, 2025
Building LLM Agents for Large Environmental Dataset AnalysisNC State Data Science AcademyMEASLiu, Paul (lead); Cheng, Alice; Xu, Dongkuan2025
Visiting Joint Postdoctoral Associate Appointment of Dr. Andrey TarasovState University of New York at Stony Brook (SUNY)Physics and AstronomySkokov, Vladimir (lead); Tarasov, Andrey2025
High Efficiency Gyrotron TechnologyCalabazas Creek Research, Inc.MathematicsTran, Hien (lead)2024
Unveiling the Connection Between Gas Flows Around Galaxies and the Cosmic Web Using Qso SpectraSpace Telescope Science InstitutePhysics and AstronomyBordoloi, Rongmon (lead)2024
Aligning Student and Instructor Expectations with Large Language Models in Chemical EducationDELTA (Distance Education & Learning Technologies Applications, NCSU)ChemistryChiechi, Ryan (lead); Feducia, Jeremiah2026
The new interviewer: Leveraging AI-driven data collection to identify instructor knowledge for teaching researchSimBio FoundationBiological SciencesCooper, Lexie (lead); Undergraduate, Ugrad2027
Statistical Foundations for Uncertainty Quantification of Machine Intelligence Assembled from Generalized Fiducial InferenceNCSU Faculty Research & Professional Development FundStatisticsWilliams, Jonathan (lead)2025
Data-driven Discovery of Multi-domain Models for Droplet DynamicsNCSU Faculty Research & Professional Development FundMathematicsJi, Hangjie (lead)2023
Data Analysis, Non-smooth Optimization and ApplicationsNCSU Faculty Research & Professional Development FundMathematicsIto, Kazufumi (lead)2023
A Demonstration Of Real-time Analytics In Seasonal Hurricane Prediction, CARTA Core ProjectCenter for Accelerated Real Time Analytics (CARTA) - NCSU Research SiteMEASXie, Lian (lead)2022, 2023
CAREER: Semiparametric and Machine Learning Approaches to Big Data Challenges in Precision MedicineNational Science Foundation (NSF)StatisticsSong, Rui (lead)2022
Data-Driven Approaches to Identify Biomarkers for Guiding Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesion Interventions from Patient-Specific Hemodynamic ModelsDuke UniversityStatisticsChi, Eric (lead)2023

Video: Our AI Research

Learn more about some of our research in artificial intelligence through short videos produced by our faculty.

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